Isityalo Esitsha seLanpu Gelatin eKazakhstan Singena Kwinqanaba Lokugqibela Lokufakelwa Kwezixhobo, Sizisa Amathuba Amatsha Kwishishini leGelatin kwiCIS

Isishwankathelo: Kutshanje, entsha Imveliso yeGelatin izityalo ezityalwe kwaye zakhiwa nguFaka iGelatin . Umzi-mveliso eKazakhstan ungene ngokusesikweni kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokufakelwa kwezixhobo. Le projekthi, egxile kwimveliso yegelatin ecocekileyo kakhulu ngetekhnoloji yokuvelisa eluhlaza ephucukileyo, kulindeleke ukuba iqalise ukusebenza kungekudala. Njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo esineempawu zomzimba nezekhemikhali ezizodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa okubanzi kwemizi-mveliso, igelatin idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekutyeni, kumayeza, kwizithambiso nakwezinye iindawo. Ukuqaliswa kwesi sityalo sitsha kuya kulungisa ngokufanelekileyo umsantsa ekunikezelweni kwegelatin esemgangathweni ophezulu kwiCommonwealth of Independent State-Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwengingqi kwigelatin engeniswayo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji kunye nophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso yemizi-mveliso enxulumene negelatin kulo mmandla. Le ngxelo yezemfundo iya kuchaza inkqubela phambili yeprojekthi, iimpawu zegelatin, ixabiso layo lokusetyenziswa kwamacandelo amaninzi, kunye nempembelelo entle yesityalo esitsha kwikhonkco lemizi-mveliso yengingqi.

Amagama angundoqo: Faka iGelatin; isityalo esitsha saseKazakhstan; i-gelatin; ukufakwa kwezixhobo; i-Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS); ukusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso; ukuphuculwa kobuchwepheshe; Imakethi ye-gelatin ye-CIS

1. Intshayelelo

I-Gelatin, i-compound yendalo ye-macromolecular polypeptide ephuma kwi i-collagen, itsale ingqalelo ebanzi kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso yehlabathi ngenxa yokuhambelana kwayo okuhle kwezinto eziphilayo, ukubola kwezinto eziphilayo, ipropathi yokuxuba, ipropathi ye-gelling kunye nepropathi yokwenza ifilimu. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lokucubungula ukutya, ukwenziwa kwamayeza, uphando lwezimonyo kunye nophuhliso kunye namanye amashishini kwiCommonwealth of Independent States (CIS), imfuno ye-gelatin esemgangathweni ophezulu ibonise ukukhula okuzinzileyo. Nangona kunjalo, amandla okuvelisa i-gelatin yengingqi awanelanga, kwaye uninzi lweemveliso eziphezulu zixhomekeke ekungenisweni kwamanye amazwe, okunganyusi nje kuphela iindleko zemveliso zamashishini anxulumene noko kodwa kukwathintela uphuhliso oluzimeleyo lwekhonkco lemizi-mveliso yengingqi.

Kwimeko enjalo, Faka iGelatin, ishishini eliphambili kwishishini le-gelatin laseTshayina elinamava amaninzi kubuchwepheshe bemveliso kunye nokusebenza kwemizi-mveliso, lityale imali ekwakhiweni kwesityalo esitsha semveliso ye-gelatin eKazakhstan. Ixhomekeke kwindawo ephezulu yelizwe laseKazakhstan (indawo ephambili ye-Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) indawo ephambili ye-CIS), izibonelelo ezigqibeleleyo zokuxhasa imboni kunye nenethiwekhi yezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, le projekthi izibophelele ekwakheni isiseko semveliso ye-gelatin esemgangathweni ophezulu yengingqi. Okwangoku, isityalo esitsha sigqibile ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esikhulu se-workshop, kwaye izixhobo zemveliso eziphambili sele zikwindawo epheleleyo kwaye zingene kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokufakelwa kunye nokuqaliswa, okubonisa ukuba iprojekthi sele iza kungena kwikhonkco lemveliso elisemthethweni.

2. Isishwankathelo seProjekthi kunye neeNzuzo zeZixhobo

2.1 Ulwazi oluSisiseko lweProjekthi

Isityalo esitsha seLanpu Gelatin eKazakhstan sigubungela indawo iyonke engaphezulu kweemitha zesikwere ezingama-50,000, kunye nomthamo wonyaka wemveliso oyilwe we-10,000 yeetoni ze-gelatin ecocekileyo kakhulu. Le projekthi isebenzisa ingcamango yoyilo oluyimodyuli, oluquka iworkshop yokulungisa izinto eziluhlaza, iworkshop yokukhupha, iworkshop yokucoca, iworkshop yokupakisha imveliso egqityiweyo kunye neziko lokuhlola umgangatho. Kwinkqubo yokwakha, le projekthi ilandela ngokungqongqo imithetho nemigaqo yokukhusela indalo yaseKazakhstan kunye nemigangatho yokukhusela indalo yamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye ixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokucoca amanzi amdaka eziphambili, ukucocwa kwegesi emdaka kunye neenkqubo zokuphinda kusetyenziswe inkunkuma eqinileyo ukuze kufezekiswe imveliso eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi.

2.2 Izixhobo Eziphambili Neengenelo ZeTekhnoloji

Izixhobo eziphambili zemveliso yesityalo esitsha ziphuhliswe ngokuzimeleyo kwaye zenziwe ngokwezifiso yiLanpu gelatin, idibanisa impumelelo yamva nje yetekhnoloji kwishishini le-gelatin lehlabathi. Izixhobo eziphambili ziquka umatshini wokuhlela izinto eziluhlaza ngokuzenzekelayo, iketile yokukhupha uxinzelelo oluphezulu, izixhobo zokucoca i-membrane, inkqubo yokomisa enobushushu obuphantsi kunye nesixhobo sokuvavanya umgangatho okrelekrele. Phakathi kwazo, itekhnoloji yokucoca i-membrane eyamkelweyo inokususa ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola kwi-gelatin extract, iphucule ubunyulu bemveliso ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99%, kwaye iqinisekise uzinzo lokusebenza kwemveliso.

Ukongeza, lonke uluhlu lwemveliso yesityalo esitsha luxhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokulawula ekrelekrele, enokwenza ukujonga ngexesha langempela kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo lweeparamitha zenkqubo yemveliso (ezifana nobushushu, uxinzelelo, ixabiso le-pH, njl.njl.). Oku akuphuculi nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kodwa kunciphisa nempembelelo yezinto ezisetyenziswa ngabantu kumgangatho wemveliso, kuqinisekisa ukuba i-gelatin evelisiweyo iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho womgangatho wokutya, umgangatho wamayeza kunye nomgangatho wobuhle.

3. Iimpawu Ezibalulekileyo kunye Nokusetyenziswa KweGelatin Kwiindawo Ezininzi

3.1 Iimpawu ezisisiseko zeGelatin

I-Gelatin luhlobo lwento efumaneka kwi-hydrolysis engaphelelanga ye-collagen evela kulusu lwesilwanyana, ithambo, imisipha kunye nezinye izicubu. Ulwakhiwo lwayo lwe-molecular luqulathe inani elikhulu lamaqela athanda amanzi (njenge-hydroxyl, i-amino, i-carboxyl, njl.njl.), nto leyo eyinika ukunyibilika kakuhle kwamanzi kunye nokufunxwa kwamanzi. Phantsi kweemeko ezithile zobushushu, isisombululo se-gelatin sinokwenza i-gel ezinzileyo, kwaye i-gel inokuqina okuhle kunye nokuqina. Kwangaxeshanye, i-gelatin inokuhambelana okuhle kakhulu kwezinto eziphilayo kunye nokubola kwezinto eziphilayo, ezinokubola zibe zii-amino acids ezifunxwa lula ngumzimba womntu okanye yindalo esingqongileyo, kwaye ayinazo iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinetyhefu.

Ukongeza, i-gelatin ikwanazo neempawu ezilungileyo zokuyixuba kunye nokwenza ifilimu. Njenge-emulsifier, inokunciphisa uxinzelelo lomphezulu phakathi kwezigaba zeoyile kunye namanzi, yenze i-emulsion izinze ngakumbi; njenge-arhente yokwenza ifilimu, inokwenza ifilimu efanayo nexineneyo, eneempawu ezilungileyo zokuthintela ioksijini, ukufuma kunye nezinye izinto. Ezi mpawu zikhethekileyo zenza i-gelatin ibe neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi.

3.2 Ukusetyenziswa kweGelatin kwimizi-mveliso

3.2.1 Ishishini lokutya

Kwishishini lokutya, i-gelatin isetyenziswa kakhulu njengesongezelelo sokutya, njengakwimveliso yejeli, iyogathi, i-ayisikhrim, iilekese, iimveliso zenyama kunye nezinye iimveliso. Kwijeli nakwiyogathi, i-gelatin isebenza njenge-arhente ye-gelling, enokwenza imveliso ibe yijeli ezinzileyo kwaye iphucule incasa kunye nobume bemveliso; kwi-ayisikhrim, i-gelatin inokuthintela ukwakheka kweekristale zeqhwa, yenze i-ayisikhrim ibe bushelelezi kwaye ibe buthathaka ngakumbi; kwiimveliso zenyama ezifana neham kunye nesoseji, i-gelatin inokuphucula ukugcinwa kwamanzi kunye namandla okubopha kwemveliso, inciphise ukulahleka kwejusi ngexesha lokucubungula nokugcina, kwaye iphucule isivuno kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.

3.2.2 Ishishini leMithi

Kwishishini lamayeza, i-gelatin yinto ebalulekileyo ekrwada ekuvelisweni kwee-capsules eziqinileyo, ii-capsules ezithambileyo kunye nee-suppositories. Ii-capsules eziqinileyo kunye nee-capsules ezithambileyo ezenziwe nge-gelatin zinokuhambelana okuhle kwezinto eziphilayo kunye neempawu zokwenza ifilimu, ezinokukhusela ngempumelelo iyeza kwimpembelelo yokusingqongileyo kwangaphandle, ziphucule uzinzo lweyeza, kwaye zenze kube lula ukugcinwa kunye nokuthuthwa kweyeza. Ukongeza, i-gelatin ingasetyenziswa njengomthwali wokuhanjiswa kwamayeza, kwaye ngokuguqulwa, inokufezekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamayeza okujoliswe kuwo, iphucule isiphumo sonyango lwamayeza kwaye inciphise iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza.

3.2.3 Ishishini leZithambiso

Kwishishini lezinto zokuhombisa, i-gelatin isetyenziswa kakhulu ekuveliseni iimveliso zokhathalelo lolusu ezifana neemaski zobuso, iikhrimu, iiloshini kunye neemveliso zokhathalelo lweenwele ezifana neeshampu kunye nee-conditioner. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokufunxa amanzi kunye nokufumisa, i-gelatin inokufunxa kwaye ivale umswakama omninzi, igcine ulusu kunye neenwele zimanzi; kwangaxeshanye, i-gelatin inokwenza ifilimu ekhuselayo kumphezulu wolusu kunye neenwele, inciphise umonakalo wezinto zangaphandle (ezifana nemitha ye-ultraviolet, ukungcola) kulusu kunye neenwele, kwaye iphucule ukuthungwa kunye nokukhazimla kolusu kunye neenwele.

3.2.4 Ezinye iiSithili

Ukongeza kwiinkalo ezingasentla, i-gelatin ikwasetyenziswa ekuveliseni izixhobo zokufota, izincamathelisi, izongezo zokutya kunye nezinye iimveliso. Umzekelo, kwizinto zokufota, i-gelatin isetyenziswa njengesihlanganisi seemulsions ezibuthathaka kwifoto, nto leyo enokwenza izinto ezibuthathaka kwifoto zibe nokusebenza kakuhle komfanekiso; kwizinto zokuncamathelisa, izincamathelisi ezisekelwe kwi-gelatin zinamandla amahle okubopha kunye nokubola, kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekubopheni iinkuni, iphepha nezinye izinto.

4. Impembelelo Entle Yesityalo Esitsha Kwi-Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)

4.1 Ukunciphisa ukunqongophala kobonelelo lweGelatin ekumgangatho ophezulu

Okwangoku, imfuno yegelatin esemgangathweni ophezulu kwiCIS ifezekiswa kakhulu kukungeniswa okuvela eYurophu, eAsia nakwezinye iindawo. Umgama omde wokuhamba ukhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu zokuthutha kunye nemijikelo emide yokubonelela, nto leyo ezisa ubunzima obuthile kwimveliso nasekusebenzeni kwamashishini anxulumene noko. Ukuqaliswa kwesityalo esitsha saseLanpu Gelatin eKazakhstan kuya kufezekisa ukuveliswa kwegelatin esemgangathweni ophezulu kwiCIS, kufinyeze ngokufanelekileyo umjikelo wokubonelela, kunciphise iindleko zokuthutha, kwaye kunciphise ukunqongophala kobonelelo lwegelatin esemgangathweni kulo mmandla.

4.2 Ukukhuthaza Ukuphuculwa Kwamashishini Anxulumene Neengingqi

Esi sityalo sitsha asizukubonelela kuphela ngezinto ezisemgangathweni ophezulu kwi-CIS yokutya, amayeza, izinto zokuthambisa kunye nezinye izimboni, kodwa siza kuqhuba nophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso ephezulu nesezantsi kulo mmandla. Phezulu, siza kukhuthaza uphuhliso lwemizi-mveliso yokucubungula imveliso yezilwanyana (njengolusu lwezilwanyana, ukucubungula amathambo) kulo mmandla; ngezantsi, siza kunceda ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nokukhuphisana kweemveliso zasekuhlaleni kumashishini anxulumene noko. Kwangaxeshanye, iLanpu Gelatin

iza kwazisa namava obuchwepheshe bemveliso obuphambili kunye namava olawulo kwi-CIS, incede amashishini asekuhlaleni ukuphucula inqanaba leteknoloji yemveliso kunye nenqanaba lolawulo, kwaye ikhuthaze ukuphuculwa kunye nokuguqulwa kwamashishini anxulumene nengingqi.

4.3 Ukuqinisa iNtsebenziswano yezoQoqosho noRhwebo lweSithili

Ukwakhiwa nokusebenza kwesityalo esitsha yindlela ebalulekileyo yesicwangciso seLanpu Gelatin sokwakha i-Gelatin kumazwe ngamazwe, esiya kuqinisa ngakumbi intsebenziswano yezoqoqosho neyorhwebo phakathi kweTshayina neKazakhstan, kunye naphakathi kweKazakhstan namanye amazwe angamalungu (CIS). Le projekthi iya kuqhuba ukuhamba kwemali, ubuchwepheshe, iitalente kunye nezinye izinto kwiCIS, ikhuthaze ukuhlanganiswa kwekhonkco lemizi-mveliso yengingqi kunye nekhonkco lokubonelela, kwaye izise amathuba amatsha ophuhliso loqoqosho lwengingqi.

5. Isiphelo kunye neMbono

Ukungena kwesityalo esitsha saseLanpu Gelatin eKazakhstan kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokufakelwa kwezixhobo linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekwakhiweni kweprojekthi, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso lweshishini le-gelatin kwi-CIS. Ngenxa yetekhnoloji yalo yemveliso ephucukileyo, unikezelo lwemveliso olukumgangatho ophezulu kunye nenkonzo egqibeleleyo emva kokuthengisa, isityalo esitsha kulindeleke ukuba sibe sisiseko esiphambili semveliso ye-gelatin kwi-CIS, sinike inkxaso enamandla kuphuhliso lwamashishini anxulumene nalo mmandla.

Sijonge phambili kwikamva, emva kokuqaliswa kwesi sityalo sitsha, asiyi kuhlangabezana kuphela nesidingo esikhulayo se-gelatin esemgangathweni ophezulu kwi-CIS kodwa siya kuncedisa ekuphuculweni kobuchwepheshe kunye nophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso kulo mmandla. Kwangaxeshanye, i-Lanpu Gelatin iya kuqhubeka nokunamathela kwingcamango yophuhliso oluluhlaza, olunekhabhoni ephantsi kunye noluzinzileyo, iqhubeke nokuphucula ubuchwepheshe bemveliso, iphucule umgangatho wemveliso, kwaye yenze igalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso lweshishini le-gelatin lehlabathi kunye nentsebenziswano yoqoqosho lwengingqi ngaphakathi kwe-CIS.